注釋
①M(fèi)arcus Noland, "Korea growth performance: past and future", Asian Economic Policy Review, (2012) 7, p. 24.
②朱灝:《韓國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的復(fù)蘇及其啟示》,《亞太經(jīng)濟(jì)》,2007年第5期,第85~89頁(yè)。
③1998年智利雖然是韓國(guó)的第十三大貿(mào)易對(duì)象國(guó),但僅占韓國(guó)對(duì)外貿(mào)易總量的0.63%。
④廖小健、廖新年:《韓國(guó)的FTA戰(zhàn)略》,《外交評(píng)論》,2005年第5期,第81頁(yè)。
⑤⑥⑦Jinsoo Park, "Korea's linkage strategy between FTA hub policy and middle power leadership in regional economic integration", Asia Europe Journal, (2015)13, p. 385.389.390.
⑧周建軍:《經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)作為不穩(wěn)定力量:基于韓國(guó)財(cái)閥模式的考察》,《經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)體制比較》,2011年第2期,第179頁(yè)。
⑨廖小健、廖新年:《韓國(guó)的FTA戰(zhàn)略》,《外交評(píng)論》,2005年第5期,第83頁(yè);王琳:《韓國(guó)自貿(mào)區(qū)制度化建設(shè)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)與借鑒》,《對(duì)外經(jīng)貿(mào)實(shí)務(wù)》,2015年第5期,第12頁(yè)。 The Evolution of South Korea's Foreign Economic Strategies and Its Insights
Liu Hongzhong
Abstract: In the process of the South Korean economic development, the foreign economic strategy has played an important role. In response to changes in the political and economic situations at home and abroad, South Korea mainly adopted the import substitution strategy, the export-oriented strategy and the FTA strategy chronologically. The FTA strategy can be divided into the initial phase, the bilateral FTA "axle" stage and the regional FTA "key role" stage. The smooth implementation of the above strategies would have been impossible without the support of domestic policies. In this strategic evolution process, South Korea completed the shift away from being a poor country toward becoming a moderate power and away from only focusing on its own development toward seeking international political influence. Understanding the evolution of the South Korean foreign economic strategies and its domestic policy support is of great reference importance to China.
Keywords: South Korea, foreign economic strategy, FTA
責(zé) 編∕楊昀贇